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植物源病毒抑制剂WCT-II控制烟草花叶病毒(TMV)的作用机理初探

A Preliminary Study on the Mechanism to Tobacco Mosaic Virus (TMV) Controlled by Antiviral Agent WCT-II from Plants

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【作者】 车海彦; 吴云锋; 杨英; 夏明星; 王秀敏;

【Author】 CHE Hai-yan~(1,2), WU Yun-feng~1, YANG Ying~1, XIA Ming-xing~1 and WANG Xiu-min~1 (1. Enviromental and Plant Protection Institute, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences,Danzhou Hainan571737,China;2. Plant Protection College,Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry , Yangling Shaanxi712100,China)

【机构】 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所; 中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所 海南儋州 571737西北农林科技大学植物保护学院陕西杨凌 712100; 海南儋州 571737; 海南儋州 571737;

【摘要】 用植物源病毒抑制物WCT- 直接处理烟草花叶病毒(TMV)病毒粒体,经枯斑半叶法接种和电镜检测发现,处理后的病毒致病力明显下降,病毒粒体大量发生断裂、略变弯曲等畸变现象,WCT- 对TMV的枯斑抑制率为86.6%;WCT- 处理烟草后,其叶片匀浆和胞间液的蛋白经SDS-PAGE不连续电泳发现,处理后的烟草叶片胞间在第5天至第9天和第7天分别存在1条酸溶性蛋白和1条碱溶性蛋白。上述研究结果表明,WCT- 不仅对TMV病毒粒体具有体外钝化作用,而且能诱导植物产生病程相关蛋白,提高烟草抵抗TMV侵染的能力。

【Abstract】 After treated by Antiviral agent WCT-Ⅱ from plants, virus pathogenicity was decreased obviously by withered spot half leaf′s method and virus microsomes were broken up in large number by electron microscopy.Spraying WCT-Ⅱ on leaf of tobacco induced,the proteins existed in leaves and intercellular was analyzed through SDS-PAGE , the result showed that a specific acid-soluble protein during the 5th-9th day and a specific basic-soluble protein in the 7th day exist in tobacco′s intercellular . The research suggested that the virucide agents not only can destroy virus, but also enhance plant′s resistance against invading pathogens.

【关键词】 植物源病毒抑制物WCT-; 烟草花叶病毒; 蛋白;
【Key words】 WCT-Ⅱ; TMV; Protein;
【基金】 陕西省自然科学基金(2002SM16)。
  • 【文献出处】 西北农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】S432.4
  • 【被引频次】55
  • 【下载频次】264
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