【摘要】 杜甫终其一生,奉儒忠君、忧时悯民,但才不为时用,一腔蹭蹬郁勃之情,尽蕴于诗。在其咏物诗的物象与意象中,也涵蕴着自我才志的自信张扬,生命沉沦的自嘲自伤,漂泊江湖却心系朝庙的拳忠之心,以及对奸佞人事的嘲讽指斥等情感内容,因而使其咏物诗作表现出一种浓郁的自叙性色彩。更多还原

【Abstract】 As a scholar of Confucianism,Dufu was patriotic and remained loyal to the monarch all his life,concerning himself with state affairs and sufferings of the people.But unfortunately,he was not placed at the proper position.Consequently in his poems of praising material objects can be found disappointment,depression mixed with enthusiasm and self-confidence.While publicizing his own talents and ambition,his poems have also conveyed a self-pitying and self-taunting sentiment and expressed his loyalty to the monarch and tactful sneering at the villains around the monarch.Therefore it is justifialbly to say that the poems of praising material objects played a very important role in Du’s poetical creation.更多还原