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农民进城就业的成本收益与行为特征分析
Farmers’ Job-Seeking Behavior in Cities: A Cost-Benefit Analysis
【摘要】 本文认为劳动力转移过程中 ,农民对能长期彻底地转移到城镇的愿望是强烈的 ,城乡经济社会水平的显著差异具有巨大的吸引作用 ,但影响其实现这一愿望的困难和因素也是十分复杂和深刻的。人口迁移的最终结果取决于城市收入和迁出成本的差异 ,同时 ,农民个人和家庭因素也是决定其能否进城就业的重要因素。
【Abstract】 The authors found that the migrant farmers working in urban areas have a strong desire to settle down completely in towns. That has been caused by the obvious discrepancy between urban and rural areas in terms of socio-economic development level. It is difficult for them to realize their dream due to various factors. They include the expected income in towns, the cost of immigration, employment of their family members, etc
【基金】 国家社会科学基金项目“WTO农产品贸易原则与中外农业政策的发展趋势研究”(03BJY068);教育部人文社会科学研究项目“中国主要农产品国际竞争力研究”(02JA790051)的部分内容
- 【文献出处】 农业经济问题 ,Problem of Agricultural Economy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年10期
- 【分类号】F323.6
- 【被引频次】41
- 【下载频次】623