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新发病的特发性全面强直阵挛发作患者局部脑血流观察

Observation of Regional Cerebral Blood Flow in New-onset Patients of Idiopathic Generalized Tonic Clonic Seizure

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【作者】 王开颜洪震吕传真侯敏刘兴党

【Author】 WANG Kai-Yan,HONG Zen,LU Chuan-Zhen,et al. Department of Neurology,Huashan Hospital,Fudan University,Shanghai 200040, China

【机构】 复旦大学附属华山医院神经科复旦大学附属华山医院核医学科复旦大学附属华山医院核医学科 200040200040200040

【摘要】 目的 :探讨特发性全面强直阵挛发作 (generalizedtonicclonicseizure ,GTCS)癫患者发作间期局部脑血流 (rCBF)特征。方法 :用单光子发射计算机断层显像 ( 99Tcm ECD SPECT)技术对 2 0例新发病的特发性GTCS患者发作间期rCBF特征进行观察 ,以兴趣区(ROI)法作半定量分析。结果 :2 0例新发病的特发性GTCS患者发作间期rCBF异常率为 3 0 % ( 6例 ) ,主要表现为一侧丘脑区或基底节区的放射性稀疏。结论 :新发病的特发性GTCS患者的rCBF存在两种特征 :①正常的CBF ;②一侧丘脑区CBF降低 ,CBF降低的丘脑区可能为亚临床病灶

【Abstract】 Aim:To study the difference of regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in new-onset patients of idiopathic generalized tonic clonic seizure (GTCS).Methods:Interictal rCBF measurements using 99Tc m-ethyl cysteinates dimer (ECD) SPECT was performed on 20 new-onset idiopathic GTCS patients.The rCBF distribution was semi-quantitatively analyzed by regions of interest (ROIs).Results:The abnormal rate of hypoperfusion rCBF in new-onset patients with idiopathic GTCS was higher than that of age-matched healthy persons significantly (P<0.05).ROI analysis showed that 30% of new-onset patients with idiopathic GTCS had interictal hypoperfusion rCBF in basal ganglia or thalamus.Conclusion:Our results demonstrated that there are two kinds of condition of the interictal hypoperfusion rCBF in the new-onset idiopathic GTCS:one is normal;the other is the hypoperfusion rCBF of thalamus.

【基金】 博士后科学基金资助项目 (编号 2 0 0 30 332 79)
  • 【文献出处】 中国临床神经科学 ,Chinese Journal of Clinical Neurosciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年01期
  • 【分类号】R742.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】33
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