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反应性单体改性PP/PS共混物结晶与熔融行为

Crystallization and Melt Behavior of PP/PS Blends Modified by Grafted PP and Reactive Monomer

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【作者】 张宇黄永平麦堪成

【Author】 ZHANG Yu, HUANG Yong-ping, MAI Kan-cheng (Materials Science Institute, Key Laboratory for Polymeric Composites and Functional Materials of Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China)

【机构】 中山大学化学与化学工程学院材料科学研究所教育部聚合物基复合材料及功能材料重点实验室中山大学化学与化学工程学院材料科学研究所教育部聚合物基复合材料及功能材料重点实验室 广东 广州 510275广东 广州 510275广东 广州 510275

【摘要】 制备了三种反应性单体和两种PP接枝物改性的PP/PS共混物,用DSC研究了改性PP/PS共混 物的结晶与熔融行为。结果表明:PS的加入提高了PP的结晶温度,两种接枝物的加入进一步提高共混物中 PP的结晶温度,少量反应性单体对结晶温度影响不大,但高用量时则明显提高共混物的结晶温度;外加接枝 物或者反应性单体对共混物中PP的熔融温度影响不大,但是熔融峰形与结晶温度高低有关。

【Abstract】 PP/PS blends modified by grafted PP and reactive monomer were prepared by twin screw extruder. The crystallization and melt behavior of modified blends were investigated by DSC. Three reactive monomers, AA- g-PP and MA- g -PP were used as modifying agent. The results indicated that addition of PS increased the crystallization temperature of PP. AA- g -PP and MA- g -PP further increased the crystallization temperature of PP in its blends. Although reactive monomer at low content slightly aecreased the crystallization temperature of PP in the blends, the addition of styrene at high content increased the crystallization temperature of PP. All blends show no remarkable variety in melt temperature, but the shapes of melt peak is influenced by crystallization temperature.

【基金】 广东省自然科学基金团队研究(20002038)广东省自然科学基金重点项目(021731)教育部博士生点基金项目广东省科技攻关项目(2003810503)广州市科技攻关项目(2002Z3-D2011)
  • 【文献出处】 功能高分子学报 ,Journal of Functional Polymers , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ325
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】223
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