【摘要】 元人刘岳申记载了公元 132 8、 132 9、 1330年连续三年间 ,江西先后遭遇了大雪、江河结冰与夏季低温等百年罕见的寒冷气候。公元 132 8～ 132 9年降雪的南界至少已达南岭 ;公元 132 9年冰冻的南界至少已达北纬 2 7度左右的吉水县 ,而江西南部地区公元 1330年夏季气温与我国北方坝上地区相当。此降温幅度已与 17～ 19世纪明清小冰期中的极端寒冷年份相近 ,在过去 2 0 0 0年中亦属于并不多见的极端寒冷年份。更多还原

【Abstract】 According to the notes recorded by Liu Yueshen in the Yuan Dynasty,Jiangxi Province was exposed to severe cold climate,indicated by heavy snow,the frozen rivers,and cold summer from 1328 to 1330 AD. It snowed in regions as south as the Nanling Mountains in 1328 and 1329 AD. In 1329 AD,the rivers in the Jishui County at the latitude of around 27°N were frozen. The summer in the southern part of Jiangxi Province was described similar to that in the Inner Mongolia Plateau in 1330 AD. The cold climate of these three years was like that of the extreme cold years from the 17th to 19th centuries. It is one of the rare extremely cold events in the past 2000 years.更多还原