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小波神经网络在抽油机井故障诊断中的应用

Application of wavelet neural networks to fault diagnosis of pumping wells

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【作者】 张正辉刘娟张正刚

【Author】 ZHANG Zheng-hui~1, LIU Juan~2, ZHANG Zheng-gang~3( 1. Oil Recovery Plant No.3, Daqing Oilfield Corp. Ltd, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163113, China; 2. Daqing Petroleum Administration, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163453, China; 3. Electric and Information Engineering College, Daqing Petroleum Institute, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318, China )

【机构】 大庆油田有限责任公司第三采油厂大庆石油管理局物资装备总公司大庆石油学院电气信息工程学院 黑龙江大庆 163113黑龙江大庆 163453黑龙江大庆 163318

【摘要】 针对抽油机井故障特点,构造了三层小波神经网络,采用带有动量项且学习速率自适应调整的BP算法训练小波神经网络;利用与学习样本和激励函数相联系的方法设置了网络参数的初值,研究了基于小波神经网络的抽油机井故障诊断方法.应用此方法,对某厂的30口故障抽油机井的进行诊断,正确率在95%以上.

【Abstract】 A method of the fault diagnosis of pumping wells based on wavelet neural networks has been developed. According to the characteristics of pumping wells, a three-layer wavelet adopting neural network has been established. The wavelet neural network was trained with BP algorithm the momentum fraction and self-tuning of learning rate. The initial value of the network concerning the samples and wavelet functions was set. In the practice, the system is used diagnosing a total of 30 faulty pumping wells, the rate of accurate diagnosis is above 95%. The results show that the proposed scheme is very effective.

  • 【文献出处】 大庆石油学院学报 ,Journal of Daqing Petroleum Institute , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年05期
  • 【分类号】TE933.1
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】142
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