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祁连山冰川水的生物学效应实验研究

Studies on the Biological Effects of Glacier Waterfrom the Qilian Mountains

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【作者】 刘光琇潘有福陆卫

【Author】 LIU Guang-xiu~(1, 2), PAN You-fu~2, LU Wei~2(1. Laboratory of Blown Sand Physics and Desert Environment, CAREERI, CAS, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China;2. Institute of Cell Biology, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou Gansu 730000, China))

【机构】 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室兰州大学生命科学院兰州大学生命科学院 甘肃兰州 730000兰州大学生命科学院甘肃兰州 730000甘肃兰州 730000甘肃兰州 730000

【摘要】 比较了蒸馏水、自来水和祁连山"七一"冰川的冰川水的pH值、电导率.冰川水的电导率为2.31×10-2s·m-1,为自来水的1/2,与其pH值一样,介于蒸馏水和自来水之间.测定了冰川水的主要矿质元素含量,结果表明,冰川水具有很低的Na+含量及较低的矿化度(101.50mg·L-1).通过种子萌发实验、植物组织培养的脱分化和再分化过程的比较研究,揭示冰川水的水质纯净,完全可以满足植物组织培养的要求,是地球上非常宝贵的优质水资源.

【Abstract】 The conductance,pH values, and the concentrations of major ions of glacier water sampled from the Qilian Mountains were measured. A comparison among glacier water, distilled water and tap water was carried out. The conductance of glacier water is 5.22×10-2 (s·m-1), which is only half of the tap water sample. The pH value of glacier water is also between the distilled water and tap water. The results showed that the Na+ concentration of glacier water is very low, and the TDS is only 101.50 mg·L-1. Experiments on plant seeds bourgeoning and plant tissue culture indicated that the glacier water is pure enough to be used in plant tissue culture. These show that the glacier is a very valuable and high quality water resource on the earth.

【基金】 甘肃科迅教育发展基金冰川冻土分会项目资助
  • 【文献出处】 冰川冻土 ,Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2004年06期
  • 【分类号】P343.6
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】208
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