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替考拉宁治疗G~+菌感染的疗效和安全性

Clinical evaluation of teicoplanin in treatment of gram-positive bacterial infections

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【作者】 张天托黄树灿周凤丽饶宪张扣兴文博唐英春

【Author】 ZHANG Tian-tuo,HUANG Shu-can,ZHOU Feng-li,RAO Xian,ZHANG Kou-xing,WEN Bo,TANG Ying-chun ( The Third Hospital Affiliated to Zhongshan University , Guangzhou 510630 , China )

【机构】 中山大学附属第三医院中山大学附属第三医院 广州 510630广州 510630广州 510630

【摘要】 目的:评价替考拉宁治疗G~+菌感染的疗效和安全性。方法:采用随机对照及开放试验,以万古霉素为对照。完成病例60例,其中试验组30例,替考拉宁0.2~0.4g,qd,静脉滴注;对照组30例,万古霉素0.5g,tid,静脉滴注。疗程均为7~14d。结果:试验组痊愈率、有效率、细菌清除率分别为50%,80%和83.3%,对照组分别为46.7%,76.7%和76.7%,2组差异无显著性。不良反应发生率分别为10%和13.3%,2组差异亦无显著性。结论:替考拉宁治疗G~+菌感染安全有效。

【Abstract】 Objective:To study the safety and efficacy of teicoplanin in treatment of gram-positive bacterial infections. Methods: In the randomized, controlled and opened clinical trial, 60 patients were equally divided to receive once daily dose of 0.2-0.4g teicoplanin given by infusion for 7-14d or 3 times daily dose of 0. 5g intravenous vancomycin for 7-14d. Results:The cure rate, total effective rate and bacterial clearance rate were 50 % , 80 % , and 83.3% respectively for teicoplanin group and were 46.7% ,76.7% and 76.7% respectively for control group. 10% adverse drug reactions occurred in teicoplanin group and 13.3% in vancomycin group.Conclusion:Teicoplanin seems to be a highly effective and safe agent for treatment of gram-positive bacterial infections.

【关键词】 替考拉宁万古霉素G~+菌
【Key words】 teicoplaninvancomycingram-positive bacterial
  • 【文献出处】 中国新药杂志 ,Chinese New Drugs Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年12期
  • 【分类号】R969.4
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】171
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