【摘要】 目的通过研究期刊论文发表情况看国内外康复研究的现状与发展。方法以《MEDLINEonCD》和《中国生物医学文献数据库 (CBM )》为检索工具 ,以《ICD 10》和《中国图书馆分类法 (第四版 )》为依据 ,分析 1995— 2 0 0 2年有关中枢神经系统疾病康复论文的发表情况。结果从检索到的资料看 ,1995— 2 0 0 2年MEDLINE数据库收集的总论文数为 3 6765 65篇 ,CBM收集188682 0篇 ,国外康复论文发表量占国外总论文量的 1 3 2 % ,国内康复论文发表量占国内总论文量的 1 5 3 %。国外康复论文数量为国内的 1 67倍。国内外研究比较同步的主要疾病有 :脑卒中、截瘫、高血压、大脑性瘫痪、偏瘫、帕金森病、癫痫、脑梗死等 ;国外相对多于国内的研究有 :多发性硬化、四肢瘫等。均较少涉及的有 :视神经脊髓炎、蛛网膜炎、亨廷顿病等。结论国内外康复研究现状在中枢神经系统疾病的主要病种方面相似 ,在某些病种上国内研究落后于国外。这可为期刊或科研选题提供一定依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 ObjectiveTo reveal status in quo of rehabilitation research according to rehabilitation periodical literature.MethodsMEDLINE and CBM are the retrieval databases during 1995—2002. ICD-10 is the main classification tool of central nervous diseases.ResultsThe percentage of rehabilitation literature is 1.32% on MEDLINE, 1.53% on CBM during 1995—2002. The ratio of rehabilitation literature is 1.67 between MEDLINE and CBM. The common study fields include stroke, paraplegia, hypertension, cerebral palsy, hemiplegia, Parkinson disease, epilepsy, and cerebral infarction, etc.The foreign study takes advantage in multiple sclerosis, and tetraplegia, etc. The fewer fields are neuromyelitis optica, arachnoiditis, and Huntington’s disease, etc.ConclusionsThe study of central nervous disease rehabilitation is generally similar on some common CNS diseases, some foreign studies taking advantage. [更多还原