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动物轮状病毒分离鉴定

Isolation and identification of animal rotavirus

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【作者】 程建国; 刘新才; 任安富; 辛永明; 李红霞; 白永明;

【Author】 CHENG Jian-guo~1,LIU Xin-cai~2,REN An-fu~2,XIN Yong- ming~2,LI Hong-xia~1,BAI Yong- ming~1 (1.Bayennur meng station of veterinary Medicine,Inner Mongolia 015000,China; 2.Linhe city station of veterinary Medicine,Inner Mongolia 015000,China)

【机构】 内蒙古巴盟兽医工作站; 内蒙古临河市兽医工作站; 内蒙古巴盟兽医工作站 内蒙古临河; 015000; 内蒙古临河; 015000;

【摘要】 应用MA10 4细胞静置培养 ,胰酶处里样本的方法从仔猪和羔羊泻便中分离到两株轮状病毒 (暂定名为PRV与SWV)。细胞培养证实所分离毒株均适应于MA半连 10 4细胞 ,并且产生明显的CPE ;SPAIEM检查证实 ,PRV和SRV均呈现十分典型的轮状病毒的形态特征 ;理化及生物学特性检查结果显示 :PRV和SRV对有机溶剂 (乙醚、氯仿 )、温度 (5 0℃ 30min)、酸碱度 (pH3.0 )均有抵抗力 ;中和试验证实所分离毒株与NCDV有血清学相关性 ;RNAPAGE有 11条RNA带 ,其带型与有关资料报道相吻合 ,为 4、2、3、2带型 ,但两株分离毒株的带型有一定的差异。

【Abstract】 Two strains of rotavirus (named as PRV and SRV) were isolated from excrement of piglet and lamb through fostering staticly MA-104 cells and dealing samples with pancreation.We verified that the two strains adapted to live in MA-104 cells and that they can all give rise to obvious cytopathogenic effect(CPE),and,PRV and SRV have just typical form and chatacteristic of rotavirus whic h was verified by SPAI and EM.The outcome of physics,chemistry and biology manifected that PRV and SRV had resistance to organic solvent (ether,chloroform),temperature (50 ℃,30 min)and acidity(pH3.0).The experiment of neutralization manifested that isolated strains had serological interrelation with NCDV.There are eleven strips in RNA-PAGE and the form of strips was 4、2、3、2,which concided with related data.But,there was little difference between the two strains in the form of strips.

【关键词】 轮状病毒; 分离; 鉴定;
【Key words】 rotavirus; isolation; identification;
  • 【文献出处】 中国预防兽医学报 ,Chinese Journal of Preventive Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】S852.65
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】166
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