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渗透胁迫对小麦根、胚芽生长及其质膜氧化还原系统的影响

Effects of osmotic stress on growth and redox system of plasma membrane in wheat roots and shoots.

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【作者】 郑桂珍关军锋李广敏

【Author】 ZHENG Gui-Zhen(College of Life Science, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050016), GUAN Jun-Feng, LI Guang-Min (Institute of Genetics and Physiology, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051), CJEA ,2003,

【机构】 河北师范大学生命科学学院河北省农林科学院遗传生理研究所河北省农林科学院遗传生理研究所 石家庄 050016石家庄 050051石家庄 050051

【摘要】 小麦根及胚芽的质膜均存在氧化还原系统,正常供水时小麦胚芽生长最快时期活体质膜氧化NADH速率最高,PEG-6000溶液(200g/kg)渗透胁迫时小麦根和胚芽生长明显受抑,完整根、芽还原K3Fe(CN)6的能力增强,且小麦胚芽的还原能力增幅较大,但胁迫初期和末期NADH氧化速率高于对照,其余时期无明显变化。

【Abstract】 There exists a redox system at the surface of the roots and shoots in winter wheat. The oxidation rate of NADH of the shoots is the highest at the fastest growth stage under normal water supply. The growth of roots and shoots is significantly inhibited under osmotic stress. In plasma membrane of roots and shoots, the force of reducing K3Fe(CN)6 is increased under stress, and that of shoots is more stimulated, however, the oxidation rate of NADH is higher than that of control at the stress beginnings and final stages, and no significant differences is observed at other periods.

【关键词】 小麦渗透胁迫根芽氧化还原系统
【Key words】 WheatOsmotic stressRootsShootsRedox system
【基金】 国家科技部特别支持项目
  • 【文献出处】 中国生态农业学报 ,Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】S512.1
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】129
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