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电子记录白背飞虱的取食和产卵行为

Electronic Monitoring Feeding and Oviposition Behavior of the Whitebacked Planthopper, Sogatella furcifera

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【作者】 沈君辉刘光杰陈爱辉寒川一成

【Author】 SHEN Jun hui 1 , LIU Guang jie 1 , CHEN Ai hui 2 , Kazushige SOGAWA 3( 1 Chinese National Center for Rice Improvement, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China; E mail: ps2000@mail.hz.zj.cn; 2 Department of Plant Protection, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China; 3Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences, Tsukuba 305 8686, Japan)

【机构】 中国水稻研究所国家水稻改良中心南京农业大学植物保护系日本国际农林水产业研究中心 浙江杭州310006浙江杭州310006江苏南京210095日本筑波305-8686

【摘要】 采用电子记录的方法 ,并结合蜜露量和产卵量测定 ,研究了白背飞虱在春江 0 6,Rathu Heenati(RHT)和明恢63上的取食和产卵行为。结果表明 :白背飞虱在 RHT和春江 0 6上的取食刺探频率显著高于明恢 63,且取食韧皮部的时间明显少于明恢 63;RHT和春江 0 6对白背飞虱具有很强的拒取食作用 ,明恢 63则较感虫 ;白背飞虱产卵的次数、每次持续时间、总时间及产卵量都不存在品种间的显著差异 ,具有杀卵作用的只有春江 0 6。春江 0 6具有杀卵和抑制取食两种抗虫性机制 ,RHT只具有抑制取食的机制 ,明恢 63是感虫的杂交稻恢复系

【Abstract】 Feeding and oviposition behavior of the whitebacked planthopper, Sogatalla furcifera, were electronically monitored on rice varieties of Chunjiang 06, Rathu Heenati (RHT) and Minghui 63. Honeydew amount, number of total eggs were also determined. Experimental results revealed that: among these three varieties, the frequency of exploratory probing of S. furcifera on RHT and Chunjiang 06 was much higher than that on Minghui 63, and the phloem ingestion duration was much shorter; Chunjiang 06 and Rathu Heenati showed strong feeding inhibition activity to S. furcifera, while Minghui 63 was susceptible; the number of total eggs, oviposition times, and average duration and total time of oviposition of S. furcifera were not significantly different on the three rice varieties, Chunjiang 06 showed ovicidal and feeding inhibition resistance, Rathu Heenati showed feeding inhibition resistance, Minghui 63 was a susceptible restorer line of hybrid rice.

【关键词】 白背飞虱水稻电子记录取食产卵抗性
【Key words】 Sogatalla furciferariceelectronic monitoringfeedingovipositionresistance
【基金】 浙江省自然科学基金资助项目 (30 2 373);国家 863计划资助项目 (2 0 0 1 AA2 4 1 0 2 5);“十五”国家科技攻关项目(2 0 0 1 BA50 9B0 2 - 0 3);“十五”浙江省科技攻关项目 (0 1 1 1 0 2 2 0 2 );农业部水稻生物学重点实验室开放课题 (0 2 0 4 0 2 );CN
  • 【文献出处】 中国水稻科学 ,Chinese Journal of Rice Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】S435.11
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】232
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