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春丰50苦瓜的选育

A New Bitter Gourd F1 Hybrid Chunfeng 50

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【作者】 刘政国肖喜祝李加振

【Author】 Liu Zhengguo, Xiao Xizhu,li Jiazhen (Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005; Nanning Kenong Seedling Limited Cooperation)

【机构】 广西大学农学院南宁市科农种苗有限公司南宁市科农种苗有限公司 南宁市秀灵路13号530001

【摘要】 以曼谷青皮、碧绿1号和钦州大肉苦瓜为育种材料,采用双父本混合花粉杂交和后代系谱选择育成优良自交系,再经配合力测定选出优良一代杂种春丰50。该品种生长势强,果实粗棒形,纵径26.3cm,横径6.45cm,皮色翠绿油亮,一般单果质量420g左右。平均每667m~2产量3 500kg。

【Abstract】 Bangkok green bitter gourd,Bilu No. 1 and Qingzhou Darou were used as breeding materials, superior inbred lines were developed by crossing with mixed pollen of two fathers and selection of pedigree method of filial generation. Superior F1 hybrid Chunfeng 50 was developed by combining ability test. It grows vigorously. The fruit is long type with green skin,and 26.3 cm in length and 6.45 cm in diameter. The average fruit weight is 420 g. The yield is about 52.5 t ·hm -2.

【关键词】 苦瓜春丰50一代杂种双父本杂交
【Key words】 Bitter gourdChunfeng 50F1 hybridCrossing of two fathers
  • 【文献出处】 中国蔬菜 ,China Vegetables , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年06期
  • 【分类号】S642
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】55
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