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新型液晶材料主链聚缩醛螺胞二醚的合成

Synthesis of Poly-acetal-spiro-vic-diether as Liquid Crystal

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【作者】 梁娅魏荣宝张杰

【Author】 LIANG Ya, WEI Rong-bao, ZHANG Jie(Department of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering,Tianjin University of Tec hnology,Tianjin 300191, China)

【机构】 天津理工学院生物与化学工程学院天津理工学院生物与化学工程学院 天津300191天津300191天津300191

【摘要】 在催化剂的作用下利用苯甲醛与季戊四醇,合成了聚缩醛螺胞二醚的模型化合物3,9 二苯基 2,4,8,10 四氧杂螺[5·5] 十一烷,并在此基础上利用1,4 苯二甲醛与季戊四醇在催化剂的作用下成功地合成了标题化合物.考察了催化剂、反应物的摩尔比、带水剂、反应温度等对反应的影响,利用FTIR、HNMR对模型化合物及标题化合物的结构进行了表征,标题产品的最高收率可达8500以上.

【Abstract】 The model compound, 3,9-diphenyl-2,4 ,8 ,10-tetra-oxa-spiro-undecane, was prepared by benzaldehyde reactin g wi th pentaerythritol by using catalysts. Then, the compound, poly-acetal-spiro- vic-diether, was successfully synthesized by 1,4-benzo-dialdehyde reacting wi th pentaerythritol. Some parameters including the catalyst, the ratio of reactan ts, and the reaction temperature were discussed. The structures of 3,9-diphenyl -2,4,8,10-tetra-oxa-spiro-undecane and poly-acetal-spiro-vic- diet her were examined by means of FTIR and HNMR. The yield is above 8500.

  • 【文献出处】 天津大学学报 ,Journal of Tianjin University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年05期
  • 【分类号】TQ225
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】134
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