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医师职业紧张及其影响因素探讨
Occupational stress and its influence factors in physicians
【摘要】 目的 了解医师的职业紧张现状 ,探讨导致紧张反应的主要影响因素。方法 应用职业紧张量表修订版(OSI R) ,对某市三级、二级、一级医院医师 2 89名及后勤管理人员 (对照组 ) 319名进行调查。结果 医师组职业任务和应对资源得分均高于对照组 ,差异有显著性 (P <0 0 1)。医师组紧张反应得分高于对照组 ,但差异无显著性。职业任务与紧张反应呈正相关 ,应对资源与紧张反应呈负相关。结论 增强个体应对能力可有效地降低紧张反应
【Abstract】 Objective To obtain the information of occupational stress in physicians and its influence.Method A standardized scale-the"occupational stress inventory,revised edition(OSI-R)"was used for the survey in present study.289 physicians and 319 administrators(as controls)in the same hospital were investigated.Results(1)The scores of physician group on ORQ and PSQ scales of OSI-R were significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.01);(2)ORQ positively correlated with PSQ,while PRQ negatively correlated with PSQ in physician group.Conclusion Improving individual coping ability of physicians might effectively reduce the strain.
- 【文献出处】 中国工业医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Industrial Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
- 【分类号】R395.6
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】114