【摘要】 生物反应堆是通过强化微生物转化和降解有机废物的能力进行处理固体废物的一种方法。本文分别对好氧生物处理、厌氧生物处理和兼性生物处理的机理、影响因素以及各污染物质的迁移转化规律进行综合分析。研究表明生物反应堆具有明显的社会、环境、经济效益 ,是实现可持续发展的一条重要途径 ,为以后的研究和应用提供可靠的理论依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 A bioreactor landfill is a solid waste treatment method that uses enhanced microbiological processes to transform and stabilize the readily and moderately decomposable organic wastes. This paper reviews the mechanism and influencing factors as well as transformation and migration laws. The paper relates these laws to aerobic, anaerobic and facultative bioreactors and draws a conclusion that bioreactors have obvious societal, environmental and economic benefits. This appears to be a very important process to be used in sustainable development. The paper also proposes alternative steps for later study and application.更多还原