【摘要】 在中国建国后的工业化进程中 ,剩余劳动力转移过程有着比较独特的特点 ,对外贸易战略的选择是造成这种特点的主要原因之一。而国际经验也表明 ,制成品出口导向型的贸易战略对加速剩余劳动力的转移最为有效。因此 ,在中国当前仍然面临严峻的剩余劳动力转移问题 ,只有在开放经济的背景下 ,采用深化比较优势的发展战略 ,才能加速工业化和剩余劳动力转移的进程更多还原

【Abstract】 During the process of industrialization since Chinas foundation,the transfer o f labor surplus has had particular characteristics,which are dependent on choosin g different foreign trade strategies.The international experiences indicate that the manufactured products export orientated strategies have gained excellent pe rformance in accelerating the transfer of labor surplus.Now China is still facin g severe labor surplus problem.Only in the context of open economy,to make a con clusion,we should unswerving hold on the foreign trade strategy based our compar ative advantage so as to accelerate the transfer of labor surplus and the indust rialization.更多还原