【摘要】 生产力概念是古典经济学家以"财富"为核心首次提出的,它由经济学语境向哲学语境转换是马克思的伟大贡献。马克思从社会历史观的高度,把生产力作为社会存在和发展的基础和动力,以新的哲学范式结束了人们在黑暗中对历史之谜的求解。生产力是人的本质力量在实践中的展开,体现的是"为我关系"和"为他关系"的统一。生产力在其历史发展过程中经历了"依附论"、"征服论"、"协同论"三个阶段。以可持续发展和知识经济为基础的现代生产力,需要我们丰富和发展马克思的生产力理论,建立新的语境,解构附加在马克思名下的"传统"生产力概念。更多还原

【Abstract】 The concept of productive forces was first proposed with "wealth" at its core by classical economists. And it is Marx’s great contribution to move it from economist’s context to philosopher’s context. From the high perspective of social history, Marx took productive forces as the basis and drive for social existence and development and ended the quest of historical myth in the darkness with a new philosophical paradigm. Productive forces are the natural forces developed in practice, which embody the integration of "for-me" relationship and "for-other" relations. Productive forces went through three stages of "perspective of adhesion", "perspective of subjugation", and "perspective of synergy during the course of its development. Modern productive forces are based on sustainable development and knowledge economy. The Marxist theory of productive forces needs to be enriched and developed, new language context built, and the concept of "traditional" productive forces credited with Marx deconstructed.更多还原