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高产条件下泗棉3号棉铃增重与株型关系的研究

STUDIES ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INCREASE OF SIMIAN 3 BOLL WEIGHT AND PLANT TYPE UNDER HIGH YIELD

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【作者】 陈德华陈秀良顾万荣陈源何钟佩吴云康

【Author】 CHEN De-hua, CHEN Xiu-liang, GU Wan-rong, CHEN Yuan, HE Zhong-pei, WU Yun-kang(Dept of Agron, Agric Coll, Yangzhou Univ, Yangzhou, 225009, China; Dept of Agron, Agric and Life Sci Coll, China Agric Univ, Bejing, 100094, China)

【机构】 扬州大学农学院农学系中国农业大学农业与生命科学学院农学系扬州大学农学院农学系 江苏 扬州 225009江苏 扬州 225009北京 100094江苏 扬州 225009

【摘要】 对高产条件下泗棉3号棉铃增重的理想株型指标进行了研究。结果表明:主茎和果枝节间保持适宜的长度、较多的果枝数及适宜的节枝比,可增加果枝粗度,尤其是上部和中部外围的果枝粗度,增加中上部果枝向值,是高产棉铃增重的结构基础;果枝向值这一指标可衡量果枝和叶片的着生状况。

【Abstract】 By studying the optimum plant type index of cotton boll weight increased of Simian 3 in high yield, the results showed that the optimum internode length of main stem and fruit branch, the optimum ratio of fruit node/fruit branches, high fruit branches, increased fruit branch diameter, especially the diameter of the middle and upper part of the plant, from the lower to upper part, decreased angel between the main stem and fruit branches was the basis for the increase of boll weight. The character of fruit branches and leaf can be express by the index of fruit branch toward main stem.

【关键词】 棉花高产铃重株型
【Key words】 cottonhigh yieldboll weightplant type
【基金】 江苏省重点开放实验室项目(K2071);江苏省“十五”科技推广项目(KL1999021);江苏省农业三项工程项目(S01-58)
  • 【文献出处】 扬州大学学报 ,Journal of Yandzhou University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】S562
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】86
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