【摘要】 目的　描述驻马店市原发性肝癌死亡水平 ,分析其分布特征。方法　利用驻马店市居民全死因登记报告资料 ,以 1998年至2 0 0 2年肝癌死亡率为观察指标进行统计分析和描述性研究。结果　驻马店市 1998年～ 2 0 0 2年肝癌年平均死亡率为 2 4.5 3 / 10万 ,中国人口标化死亡率为 18.66/ 10万 ,世界人口标化死亡率为 2 8.82 / 10万 ,居各类癌症死亡率的第一位。各年份间的肝癌死亡率浮动较大 ,男性肝癌死亡率高于女性。结论　驻马店市肝癌死亡率处于较高水平 ,应加强对肝癌的综合防治及科普宣传工作 ,最大限度地降低发病率和死亡率。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To describe the liver of mortality from primary liver carcinoma in Zhumadian and analyses the distributive properties of that. Methods Using the data of registry on all death causes of residents in Zhumadian the mortality of the liver carcinoma was statistically analysed and descriptive study was done. Results The average annual mortality of liver carcinoma was 24.53/100,000 and the age-standardized mortality by Chinese standard population (1982) or by world standard population (1985) was 18.06/100,000 and 28.82/100,000 respectively. It was the first death cause among all malignant tumors in Zhumadian during 1998～2002. There were fluctuations in mortality of liver carcinoma in every year. The mortality for men was higher than that for women. Conclusion There was a higher level of mortality from liver carcinoma in Zhumadian . The works of comprehensive measures of prevention and treatment and health education should be strengthened to decrease maximally the mortality and incidence rate from liver carcinoma.更多还原