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过滤条件对活性涂层陶瓷颗粒过滤铝熔体的影响

Filtration condition influencing molten aluminum filtered with actively coated ceramic particles

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【作者】 周鸣张为玉倪红军李克疏达孙宝德王俊

【Author】 ZHOU Ming,ZHANG Weiyu,NI Hongjun,LI Ke,SHU Da,SUN Baode,WANG Jun (School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China)

【机构】 上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院上海交通大学材料科学与工程学院 上海200030上海200030上海200030

【摘要】 将活性涂层陶瓷颗粒分别装在能够透气的管状耐火砖和致密陶瓷管内,然后加热到710℃用于过滤铝熔体。研究结果表明,在透气条件下,拉伸试样的延伸率下降,并且拉伸断口裂纹大,韧窝大而不均匀;金相试样中的夹杂物数量多而且尺寸也大。在不透气(致密陶瓷管)条件下,当陶瓷颗粒尺寸为1mm,过滤后的拉伸试样延伸率达到48.7%,提高16%,拉伸断口裂纹细且韧窝小而均匀,仅有少数8μm的夹杂物。

【Abstract】 Active coating ceramic particles were filled in airpermeable micropore tubal firebrick and dense ceramic tube, respectively, which was used to filter molten aluminum at 710℃. For filtered tensile sample under airpermeable tubal firebrick condition, elongation of tensile sample decreases, whose fracture cracks and dimples were lager and inhomogeneous by observing SEM photograph. Quantities and sizes of inclusions were many and large by observing metallographic specimen; For filtered tensile sample under airimpermeable ceramic tube condition, elongation of tensile sample reaches 48.7%, whose elongation increased 16% by contrast to elongation of tensile sample unfiltered. fracture cracks and dimples of tensile sample were fine and homogeneous, and there were only few 8μm inclusions.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究专项973(G1999064900)
  • 【文献出处】 航空材料学报 ,Journal of Aeronautical Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年02期
  • 【分类号】TG174.4
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】132
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