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采用渗透交联固定化方法提高细菌内酶转化率的研究
Studies on increasing turnover rate of endoenzyme of immobilized cells by permealilizing and crosslinking method
【摘要】 采用渗透交联方法处理固定化棒状杆菌 ,并利用细胞内酶顺式环氧琥珀酸水解酶催化生产L(+ )酒石酸。确定了最佳渗透交联固定化条件 :多乙烯多胺浓度 1.2 5 % ,作用 30min ;戊二醛浓度 0 .75 % ,作用 15min。固定化细胞内酶转化的最适条件 :底物浓度为 0 .5~ 1.0mol L ;pH8.0 ;温度 37~ 4 2℃。结果发现 ,经渗透交联处理的固定化细胞酶活力比未处理的提高 5倍多。而且固定化细胞的颗粒硬度提高 10倍多 ,保存期也有较大提高
【Abstract】 Converting cis-epoxysuccinate to L(+) tartaric acid by immobilization cells of Corynebacterium producing cis-epoxysuccinate hydrolase was studied. The immobilization cells were treated with permealilizing and crosslinking methods. The optimum conditions were as follows: polyethylene-polyamine 1.25% for 30 min and glutardehyde 0.75% for 15 min; the optimum conditions of transfer cis-epoxysuccinate to L(+) tartaric acid by immobilized cells were as follows: pH 8.0 and 37~42℃. The concentration of sodium cis-epoxyuccinate was about 0.5~1.0 mol/L at pH 8.0 and 37℃. Average yield of L(+) tartaric acid produced by permealilized and crosslinked cells was more than five times compared with that of no permealilized and crosslinked cells; the tablet hardness of immobilization cells was more than ten times compared with that of no permealilizing and crosslinking cells; meanwhile the stability of immobilized cells was improved.
【Key words】 permealilizing and crosslinking; immobilization; cis-epoxysuccinate hydrolase; permeability;
- 【文献出处】 工业微生物 ,Industrial Microbiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
- 【分类号】Q939.9
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】187