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链烷烃物理化学性质的QSPR研究

QSPR Studies on Physico-Chemical Properties of Alkanes

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【作者】 毛明现余训民

【Author】 Mao Mingxian Yu Xunmin (1.Chemistry Department,Wuzhou Normal College,Hezhou,542800;2.College of Environment Science,Wuhan Institute of Chemical Technology,Wuhan,430073)

【机构】 梧州师范高等专科学校化学系武汉化工学院环境科学学院 贺州542800武汉430073

【摘要】 在定义原子的价点价δYi 和计算隐氢分子结构图中顶点原子价点价的基础上 ,根据分子拓扑理论 ,由δYi 构建新的分子结构信息价连接性拓扑指数mωY(m =0 ,1 ,2 ,… ,n)和mχY(m=0 ,1 ,2 ,… ,n) ,并用指数研究链烷烃物理化学性质的构效关系 (QSPR) .发现新的δYi和1 ωY、1 χY 蕴藏丰富的结构信息 ;δYi 和1 ωY、1 χY 揭示了链烷烃化合物与物理化学性质的内在规律 ;与其他模型相比 ,新方法物理意义明确 ,简便实用 ,结果精度高 ,可靠性强 ;新方法的稳健性和预测能力比较高 .

【Abstract】 Based on defining the Atomic characteristic value of δY i and calculating apical valence in latent hydrogen molecular structure graph,two new molecular structure information connectivity indices mωY(m=0,1,2,...,n) and mχY(m=0,1,0,...,n) were set up by δY i according to the molecular topology,and used in the QSPR studies on physico-chemical properties of Alkanes.Some new structure information were found by using these indices.The inner rules in Alkanes and their physico-chemical properties were also discovered by δY i,1ωY and 1χY.Compared with traditional indices,they are easier in computing,clearer in physical interpretation,more convenient in application and more efficiency in robustness and prognosticating.

  • 【文献出处】 广西科学院学报 ,Journal of Guangxi Academy of Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年03期
  • 【分类号】O621.13
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】98
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