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原位插层聚合制备聚丁二烯/蒙脱土纳米复合材料的结构与性能研究

PREPARATION AND PROPERTIES OF POLYBUTADIENE/MONTMORILLONITE NANOCOMPOSITES

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【作者】 朱结东廖明义李杨徐宏德

【Author】 ZHU Jiedong, LIAO Mingyi (Department of Polymer Science, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian\ 116012) LI Yang, XU Hongde (Research Institute of Beijing Yanshan Petrochemical Corporation, Beijing\ 102500)

【机构】 大连理工大学高分子材料系北京燕山石化公司研究院北京燕山石化公司研究院 大连116012大连116012北京102500北京102500

【Abstract】 Polybutadiene(PB)/Montmorillonite(MMT) nanocomposites were prepared by in situ polymerization through anionic polymerization technique.The structure of the nanocomposites was characterized by using XRD and H\|NMR.XRD results showed that the crystalline spacing in clay was increased,indicating the intercalation of PB chains in MMT crystallites, and both intercalated and exfoliated nanocomposites were prepared.From the H NMR spectra of PB and PB/MMT nanocomposites,it could be seen that the microstucture of PB was influenced by MMT.The 1,2 units content of PB molecules increased with the introduction of MMT.The dynamic properties of nanocomposites were measured by DMA.The results showed that T g and storage modulus were increased ,tan δ was decreased with MMT added,indicating that MMT has strong interaction with PB so as to reduce the friction among the chains of PB.The results of TGA revealed that the nanocomposites have better thermal stability than PB.

【关键词】 聚丁二烯蒙脱土纳米复合材料
【Key words】 PolybutadieneMontmorilloniteNanocomposites
  • 【文献出处】 高分子学报 ,Acta Polymerica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年04期
  • 【分类号】TB332
  • 【被引频次】19
  • 【下载频次】209
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