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生态交界带特征与动态变化机理分析

Analysis on the Characteristics and the Mechanism of the Dynamic Change on the Ecological Border Zone

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【作者】 张理华周秉根万荣荣

【Author】 ZHANG Li-hua 1 , ZHOU Bing-gen 2 , WAN Rong-rong 2 (1.Department of Urban and Resources Science,Nanjing University,Nanjing 210093, China; 2.College of National Territorial Resources & Tourism,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu 241000, China)

【机构】 南京大学城市与资源学系安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院安徽师范大学国土资源与旅游学院 江苏南京210093安徽芜湖241000安徽芜湖241000

【摘要】 文章论述了生态交界带是两个以上生态系统交接的过渡带 ,它具有特有的生态系统结构。生态交界带生态系统的结构、功能和物质、能量以及信息的交流与相邻生态系统有密切的联系 ,但又表现出明显的异质性。其动态变化机理显示生态交界带内物质、能量和信息的均衡状况。

【Abstract】 The ecological border zone is a transitional zone which is the border of more than two ecological ecosystems.It has special structure,function and feature of the motive change in the ecololgical ecosystem.Owing to the far depart from the centre of the ecosystem,it is easy out of blance for the matter,energy and information in the ecosystem.So,they often are the ecological fragile zone.But,the dissimilation degree of the landscape is very high on ecological border zone,(espesially on the belt of the rapid change).It shows out abvious border effect on the ecological border zone,especially on the belt of the rapid change.And the border effect has increment effect,and it can build out the queer landscape,It is an important measure to keep the diversity of the landscape and to build the ecological protection belt on the ecological border zone(especially the belt of rapid change).It can improve the ecological environment inside and outside of the ecological border zone.

【基金】 安徽省教委省级教学研究项目 ( 2 0 0 12 15 )
  • 【文献出处】 地域研究与开发 ,Areal Research and Development , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】X171
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】109
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