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运用自相关谱计算薄互层砂岩厚度

CALCULATING THICKNESS OF THIN ALTERNATING LAYERS BY AUTOCORRELATION SPECTRUM

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【作者】 周志才何樵登金抒辛李崇灿

【Author】 ZHOU Zhicai1,HE Qiaodeng1, JIN Shuxin2, LI Chongcan2(1.College of Geo-Exploration of Science and Technology,Jilin University,Changchun130026,China;2.Daqing Geophysical Exploration Company,Daqing163357,China)

【机构】 吉林大学地球探测科学与技术学院大庆石油管理局地球物理勘探公司大庆石油管理局地球物理勘探公司 吉林长春 130026吉林长春 130026黑龙江大庆 163357黑龙江大庆 163357

【摘要】 在分析以往"计算薄互层砂岩厚度"技术基础上,通过大量的正演模型及提取多种特征参数等工作,优选出对薄互层砂岩厚度表征良好的一类特征参数———自相关谱。在自相关谱中着重研究了3种规律性较好的特征参数,即自相关谱振幅(Amax),第一零交叉时(t01)及三间隔延迟振幅比(A3 Amax)。阐述了3个特征参数与薄层砂岩厚度(小于λ 4)的关系,给出了反演的计算方法,并利用关系函数进行了定量的反演计算,得到了较高精度的结果。

【Abstract】 Basing on the analysis of former technique about calculating the thickness of sandstone of thin alternoting layers, a large number of forward modeling and extracting multi-character parameters, we have optimized a kind of character parameters-autocorrelation parameters which can represent the thickness of thin layer sandstone perfectly. The three character parameters with perfect regulation have be surveyed in autocorrelation spectrum: autocorrelation spectrum amplitude (Amax), the first zero-cross time (t01) and the ratio of three-interval delay amplitude (A3/Amax). We have described the relationship between the three character parameters and the thickness of thin layer sandstone (thinner than λ/4), also described the inversion calculating method. At the same time, we have developed the quantificational inversion calculation and achieved the effects with higher precision.

  • 【文献出处】 吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ,Journal of Changchun University of Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2003年01期
  • 【分类号】P618.13
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】179
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