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一株甲磺隆降解真菌(Penicillium sp.)的降解特性研究

Study on degradation characteristics of a Penicillium sp. degrading metsulfuron-methyl.

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【作者】 沈东升; 方程冉; 周旭辉;

【Author】 SHEN Dong sheng, FANG Cheng ran, ZHOU Xu hui(Dept of Environment Engineering, Zhejiang Univ , Hangzhou 310029, China)

【机构】 浙江大学环境工程系; 浙江大学环境工程系 浙江杭州310029; 浙江杭州310029; 浙江杭州310029;

【摘要】 Penicillium sp.的纯培养试验结果表明 :Penicillium sp.的最适降解条件为甲磺隆浓度 2 2 .6mg/ L,菌体浓度 12 .2 5 mg/ L溶液 ,温度 30℃ ,p H7.0 .在有机肥浸出液为共基质时 ,甲磺隆降解速率可以提高约 15 % ,但葡萄糖影响不显著 .当 Penicillium sp.加入到华家池潮土中时 ,可明显促进土壤甲磺隆的降解 ,且有较好的持续性 ,从而使甲磺隆在土壤中的半衰期由对照的 2 7.7d缩短到 16 .5~18.8d.

【Abstract】 In synthetic medium and pure culture, the optimal condition for metsulfuron methyl degradation by Penicillium sp was: metsulfuron methyl concentration: 22 6 mg/L, strain suspended concentration: 12 25 mg/L, temperature: 30, and pH7 0 When the infusion of soaked compost was taken for co substance, metsulfuron methyl degradation rate was enhanced by about 15%, but the effect of glucose was insignificant It also was shown introduction of penicilliun sp into wet soil was effective in promotion metsulfuron methyl degradation too, and the effect was stable that half degradation time was shortened to 16 5 18 8 d

【关键词】 青霉; 甲磺隆; 生物降解;
【Key words】 Penicillium sp; metsulfuron methyl; biodegradation;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目 (2 0 0 770 2 4)
  • 【文献出处】 浙江大学学报(农业与生命科学版) ,Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural University(Agric.& Life Sci.) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】X172
  • 【被引频次】30
  • 【下载频次】156
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