【摘要】 北朝时期 ,胡族入主中原 ,面对异族的统治 ,汉族士人表现出复杂和矛盾的政治心态。受北朝政局、经济环境、经学重振、正统观念变迁诸多因素的影响 ,这种政治心态可分为谋利、以道为己任、功业、隐逸等几种类型更多还原

【Abstract】 In the period of the Northern Dynasties the Hu nationality entered and hosted the Central Plains.Ruled by an alien race,the scholars of the Han nationality showed complex and contradictory psychology.Affected by political situation,economic environment,renaissance of Confucian classics and changes in traditional concepts,this kind of political psychology fell into categories such as seeking personal gain,taking being moral and just as their duty,struggling for achievements and living in seclusion.更多还原