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中国“娜拉”走后怎样?

What Happened to Chinese“Laura”after she Left?

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【作者】 曾红; 黄亮;

【Author】 Zeng Hong Huang Liang (Dongguan Noumal School in Guangdong,Dongguan,Guangdong,511700;Xichang Agricaltural College,Xichang,Sichuan,615013)

【机构】 广东东莞师范学校; 西昌农业高等专科学校 广东东莞511700; 四川西昌615013;

【摘要】 鲁迅先生一生致力于对中国人灵魂的冷峻剖析和人的命运、价值、生命意义的思考,对中国妇女问题也给予了深切关注。易卜生的《玩偶之家》提出了妇女解放和妇女地位的问题,因其与中国当时“五四”思想解放运动中妇女问题的契合,而倍受注目。1923年12月26日鲁迅在北京女子高等师范文艺会作了题为《娜拉走后怎样》的演讲,文中提出了娜拉走后的两条出路:堕落或回来。但在其后出版的小说集《彷徨》中对祥林嫂、子君、爱姑等“在无爱的人间死灭了”的悲剧命运的描述,却让人们意识到在当时的中国,娜拉的这两条路都是走不通的。

【Abstract】 Mr Lu xun devoted all his life to the objective analysis of Chinese people’s soul and the thought on peole’s fate,value and meaning of life,and he also kept a close watch on women issues in China In Ibsen’s Et Dukkehjem,he put forward the question of women liberation and status,thus it’s a coincidence with the women issue in“May 4th”Thought Liberalization Mouement and caught people’s eyes.On Ded.6, 1923,Lu Xun made a speech entitled“What Happened to Laura after she Left”on a literary meeting held in Peking Women Teachers’College.In in his speech,Lu xun stated that laura had two choices:to degenerate or return.However,in Lu Xun’s following novel series Wandering,he described the tragic fate of Xiang Lin’s wife,Zi Jun and Ai Gu.They all“died in this loveless world”.Their tragedy made people aware that neither choice is available for Chinese“Laura”at that time.

【关键词】 鲁迅; 妇女问题; 文化;
【Key words】 Lu Xun; Women Issue; Culture;
  • 【文献出处】 西昌学院学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xinchang Agricultural College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年03期
  • 【分类号】I210
  • 【下载频次】254
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