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四川省生殖道感染和性传播疾病流行概况
The general situation of prevalence of reproductive tract infections (RTIs) and sexual transmitted diseases (STDs) in Sichuan province
【摘要】 目的 了解四川省生殖道感染(RTIs)和性传播疾病(STDs)的流行趋势和流行特点,为政府部门制定控制对策提供科学依据。方法 对四川省性病疫情报告资料、流行病学专题调查资料及有关文献的数据进行汇总和分析。结果 自 1981年我省从高危人群中查出 17例,直到 2000年报告49 117例,20年来累计报告达 35万余例,报告发病率在这 20年间呈逐年上升趋势;报告病种以淋病和尖锐湿疣为主,两者构成比之和平均约为 90%。对特定人群的调查发现RTIs/STDs在高危人群和低危人群中均呈流行趋势。结论RTIs/STDs流行已是一个突出的社会问题,需要全社会对RTIs/STDs的防治采取有力措施,以遏制性病的进一步蔓延。
【Abstract】 Objective To understand the trends and epidemiological features of RTIs and STDs in Sichuan province and provide scientific basis for government department to develop preventive strategies. Methods To analyze the STD case - reporting data of Sichuan province and data from epidemiological surveys and relating literature. Results In Sichuan province, 17 STD cases were found in high - risk population in 1981 and the number of cases was 49,117 in 2000, the number of accumulative reported STD cases was more than 350 thousand and the reported incidence of STDs was rising year - by - year during 20 years; The main sorts of STDs were gonorrhea and condyloma acuminata, which accounted for 90% in the total reported STDs. According to the surveys conducted in special population, it showed that RTIs/STDs were prevailing in different people including high and low - risk group. Conclusion Now the prvalence of RTIs/STDs is a social problem, it needs the whole social to take the powerful measure to prevent and control RTIs/STDs so as to hold back the further spread of RTIs/STDs.
- 【文献出处】 中国艾滋病性病 ,Journal for China AIDS/STD , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
- 【分类号】R759
- 【被引频次】10
- 【下载频次】43