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石河子垦区麦田复种玉米潜力的研究

The Study on Potentialities of Multiple Cropping Maize in Post-harvesting of Early-maturing Winter Wheat Field in Shihezi Reclamation Area

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【作者】 郭斌王文静王友德刘志刚任林昌

【Author】 GUO Bin, WANG Wen-jing, WANG You-de, LIU Zhi-gang, REN Lin-chang(Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences’ Crop Research Institute, Shihezi Xinjiang 832000, China)

【机构】 新疆农垦科学院作物所新疆农垦科学院作物所 石河子 832000石河子 832000石河子 832000

【摘要】 对石河子垦区农业自然条件和不同年份粮食、经济作物种植面积和产量的变化进行了详细分析,阐明了垦区利用早熟冬麦成熟收获后尚有的≥10℃的活动积温 2000~2 200℃,无霜期 95~100 d,≥15℃的持续日数80~85 d进行麦后复种特早熟玉米和套种早熟玉米的生产是可行的以及麦田复种玉米的意义。

【Abstract】 The agricultural nature conditions in Shihezi reclamation area and its change of planting area, and the yield of food crops and industorical crops in different years were analyzed. The result showed that it is advisable that there still were 2000-2200℃ which remainder effective temperature of ≥10℃ and there were frost free period of 90-100 days, and there were 80-85 days which persis-tend period of ≥15℃ after the early-maturing winter wheat had been harvested. It is possible that the special early-maturing maize is planted after early-maturing winter wheat was harvested, and early-maturing maize is interplanted with early-maturing winter. The significance of multiple cropping of maize in reclamation area was discussed too.

【关键词】 石河子垦区麦田复种玉米
【Key words】 Shihezi reclamation areaWheat fieldMultipleMaize.
【基金】 兵团科委“高分子膜调控种子发芽技术的应用研究”(编号:NKB00NK YNK01NY);兵团计委“北疆套种两熟高效农业技术产业化示范“研究项目
  • 【文献出处】 西北农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
  • 【分类号】S344.3
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】63
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