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酿酒酵母产孢条件及核倍性分析
The Analysis of Spoulation Condition and NuclearMultiploid of Thermotolerant Yeast
【摘要】 通过优化得出了耐热酿酒酵母 HU- TY- 1及其亲株 LK的最佳产孢条件 .利用随机孢子分析获得了 HU- TY- 1的单倍体 Hs系列和 LK的单倍体 Ls系列 ,并对它们进行了发酵效率的测定 ,发现 Hs系列在 40℃条件下发酵效率好于 Ls系列 ,体现了耐高温特性 .此外对由 HU- TY- 1及其单倍体 Hs1 2 5自身融合构建的二倍体与四倍体菌株进行发酵效率的分析显示 ,随着核倍性的增加 ,菌株的耐热性有增加的趋势 .
【Abstract】 The optimum sporulation conditions for thermatoleant strain HU TY 1 and original strain LK was confirmed by optimization test. The haploid strains of lines Ls and Hs from LK and HU TY 1 were acquired, and fermentation activity of them was analyzed.The result showed that the fermentation activity of line Hs was high than that of line Ls at 33℃ and 40℃. In addition to protoplast self fusion of Hs125 and HU TY 1 were performed, and the fusants of diploid and tetraploid were obtained. The analysis of fermentation activity of them showed the fermentation activity enhanced by the nuclear multiploidy increasing.
【Key words】 Saccharomyces cerevisiae; sporulation; fermentation efficiency; nuclear multiploidy;
- 【文献出处】 科技通报 ,Bulletin of Science and Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
- 【分类号】Q933
- 【被引频次】17
- 【下载频次】320