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内蒙古巴彦塔拉盆地构造与铀矿化的遥感地质研究

STRUCTURES AND URANIUM METALLIZATION RESEARCH IN BAYANTALA BASIN BY REMOTE SENSING

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【作者】 祝民强; 余达淦; 吴仁贵; 赵英俊;

【Author】 ZHU Min-qiang 1, YU Da-gan 1, WU Ren-guei 1, ZHAO Ying-jun 2 (1.East China Geological Institute, Fuzhou 344000, China; 2.Beijing Research Institute oF Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, China)

【机构】 华东地质学院; 核工业北京地质研究院 江西抚州344000; 江西抚州344000; 北京100029;

【摘要】 通过TM数据假彩色合成、纹理分析、目视解译及隐伏信息提取等手段 ,解译了内蒙古巴彦塔拉盆地内铀矿找矿目标层 (K1b)出露范围 ,解译并野外追索了NE向的控盆断裂组 (F1、F2 、F3 )、NNE向断裂组 (F2 0 、F2 1)以及NW、近EW向断裂组 ,通过对古河道、现代地貌水系的分析 ,总结了区内新构造运动的特点 ;通过热辐射信息、植被信息的提取 ,分析了地下水补 -径 -排的特点和铀矿化的关系。据此 ,提出了F2 、F3 主活动控制了盆地东南缘腾格尔期扇三角洲相带的分布 ;F2 、F2 1及NW向断裂的复合控制了赛汉塔拉期古河道的分布 ;NE、NW及近EW向断裂复合的断块隆起控制了潜水—层间氧化带的发育等认识

【Abstract】 Based on color synthesis, textural analysis, image interpretation and extraction of concealed information, the authors interpreted the outcrop regions of Bayanhua Formation (K 1 b ), the basin-controlling NE-trending faults (F 1, F 2, F 3), the NNE-trending faults (F 21 , F 20 ), the NW-trending faults and the nearly EW-trending faults, and updated the geological map of Bayantala basin, Inner Mongolia. An analysis of the information of paleochannels and geomorphology revealed the features of neotectonics. The recharge-flow-discharge characteristics of groundwater in relation to uranium mineralization were studied by extracting information of rock heat radiation and plant cover . On the basis of the above research , it is considered that the distribution of facies zones of Tenggeerian fan-deltas near the southeastern margin of the basin is controlled by F 3 and F 2; the pattern of Saihantalaian paleochannel is controlled by F 2, F 21 and NW-trending faults, and the phreatic and phreatic-interlayer oxidation zone is controlled by the fault-block uplift generated by the combined action of NE-trending, NW-trending and nearly EW-trending faults.

【关键词】 盆地; 遥感; 地质构造; 铀矿化;
【Key words】 Basin; Remote Sensing; Structure; Uranium Metallization;
【基金】 国土资源部矿产资源定量预测及勘查评价开放实验室研究基金项目
  • 【文献出处】 国土资源遥感 ,Remote Sensing For Land & Resources , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年01期
  • 【分类号】P627
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】261
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