【摘要】 巴金晚年散文是世纪之交中国文学界杰出的“精神界之战士”的言说 ,在思想和艺术上具体表现为 :一、坚决、彻底否定与揭露“文革”和极左思潮的封建专制主义的历史与思想根源 ,反复呼唤恢复和高扬“五四”人文精神 ;二、在解剖社会种种积弊的同时 ,无情地解剖自我的灵魂 ,立志追求道德的自我完善 ;三、自觉继承和发展“有中国特色”的“春秋笔法”。更多还原

【Abstract】 The prose by Ba Jin in his later years is the masterpiece for expressing "the fighter in the spiritual field" in Chinese literature circles at the turn of the century. In terms of thought and art, it is expressed in detail as the following: firstly, it denies and exposes firmly? thoroughly the history and ideological roots of autocratic feudalism of "the Cultural Revolution" and ultra "Left" trend of thought, calls repeatedly to restore and carry forward the humanism of "May Fourth Movement"; secondly, it not only analyses various social malpractice, but also ruthlessly goes deep down to self soul and resolves to pursue moral self perfection; thirdly, it inherits and develops conscientiously "The writing style of Autumn Spring" with Chinese characteristics.更多还原