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洗片机智能测控技术研究

A Intelligent Measuring & Controlling Technology About the Device for Developing Film

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【作者】 洪志刚

【Author】 HONG Zhi gang (Nondestructive Test Centre, North China Institute of Technology, Taiyuan 030051, China)

【机构】 华北工学院无损检测中心 山西太原030051

【摘要】 研制一种廉价的对工业 X射线照像胶片定时、恒温冲洗的智能测控装置 .采用实时时钟芯片( DS1 3 0 2 )产生时钟信号 ;以单片机最小系统为核心 ,运用模糊控制算法实现对不同容积的冲洗槽在不同环境温度下的恒温控制 ;通过将测温区间分段、分别设置偏置和增益 ,用 8位 A/ D芯片在软件的控制下提高测温精度 ,在 0℃~ 1 0 0℃的温度范围内测控温精度达± 0 .1℃ ;定时时间可长达 2 4h;可显示倒计时时间和实时时间 .该系统价格低廉 ,能满足各种规格洗片机测控要求 ;也可用于工业多点定时控制和温度测控、学校打铃控制等 ,具有广阔的应用前景

【Abstract】 Developing a low cost, intelligent measure & control device for developing X ray film with timing and constant temperature in industry. By using real time clock chip (DS1302) to produce clock signal. Using the least system of single chip with fuzzy control method to achieve constant temperature control for varied volume wash vessel under varied room temperature. To achieve the high precision automatic measurement using an 8 bit A/D convertor (ADC0809), the testing range is divided into four equal parts. Each amplifiers with separately adjustable reference point and amplification. The measuring and controlling error for temperature can be reduced to less than 0.1℃ within the range of 0℃~100℃.Timing range can be up to 24 hours. The real time and count down time can be displayed. The device is a low cost. It is suitable for varied volume device for developing film. It can also be used to timing control for several points and testing and controlling for temperature in industry, alarm clock control for school etc. It has a wide foreground.

  • 【文献出处】 测试技术学报 ,Journal of Test and Measurement Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
  • 【分类号】TB854
  • 【下载频次】44
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