【摘要】 现代科学方法论是随着人类认识和改造自然的能力的提高而不断演化和发展的。受简约论思想支配的决定论和还原论越来越显示出自身的先天不足。混沌理论为解决人们未曾遇到的而又无法理解的自然和社会现象提供了锐利的思想武器。自然科学工作者只有站在科学哲学的高度,超越学科界限,才能推动科学技术向前发展。更多还原

【Abstract】 Modern scientific methodology is developed with the improvement of capabilities of people’s cognition and transforming of nature. Determinism controlled by reductionism is becoming self-deficient more and more visibly. Chaos theory has provided a kind of thought weapon for solving the natural and social phenomena ever seen and misunderstood. Only standing on the height of scientific philosophy and exceeding the borderline of subjects, can natural science pursuers push the development of science and technology.更多还原