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红壳竹人工林竹材物理力学性质的研究

Study on Physico-mechanical Properties of Phyllos tachys iridenscens Wood from Plantation

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【作者】 俞友明; 杨云芳; 方伟; 余学军; 金永明; 陈利均;

【Author】 Yu Yongming Yang Yunfang Fan Wei Yu Xuejun Jin Yongming Chen Lijun (Zhejiang Forestry College, Linan 311300, Zhejiang, PRC)

【机构】 浙江林学院; 浙江林学院 浙江; 临安; 311300; 浙江; 311300;

【摘要】 测试了红壳竹人工林竹材的物理力学性质 ,结果表明 :竹龄对红壳竹竹材的物理力学性质有显著的影响 ;竹材的径向、弦向、体积全干缩率随竹龄增加逐渐减少 ;基本密度、顺纹抗压强度、顺纹抗拉强度和抗弯强度都随竹龄增加而提高 ,至 5~ 6年生强度稳定在较高的水平上。竹竿由下至上 ,含水率、体积全干缩率逐渐减少 ;维管束密度、基本密度及力学强度相应提高。

【Abstract】 The physico-mechanical properties of Phyllostachys iridenscens wood from pl antation are determined. The results show that age has a remarkable effect on th e physico-mechanical properties. The full shrinkage ratio of the culm decreases gradually with the age; The basic density, compression strength parallel to the grain,and tensile strength parallel to the grain and bending strength increase with the age,and reach their maximum values at the age of 5-6 years with relati ve stableness. From bottom to top the moisture content and full shrinkage ratio gradually reduce and the bundle density, basic density and mechanical strength c orrespondingly increase.

  • 【文献出处】 竹子研究汇刊 ,Journal of Bamboo Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】S795.9
  • 【被引频次】52
  • 【下载频次】154
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