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阿尔茨海默病患者大脑灰质神经细丝蛋白的表达特性及磷酸化修饰的比较研究

Comparative Study of the Expression and Phosphorylation of Neurofilament Proteins of Brain Gray Matter in Alzheimer’s Disease

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【作者】 汪义朋; 魏泽兰; 王小川; 王群; 王建枝;

【Author】 Wang Yi -peng # Wei Ze-lan Wang Xiao-chuan Wang Qun Wang Jian-zhi (Department of Pathophysiology,Tongji Medical University,Wuhan430030,China)

【机构】 同济医科大学病理生理教研室; 同济医科大学病理生理教研室 武汉430030; 武汉430030; 武汉430030;

【摘要】 目的探讨神经细丝蛋白NFPs的异常磷酸化在阿尔茨海默病AD发病中的作用及其分布和溶解特性。方法超速离心法及免疫印迹法。结果人大脑灰质中三种神经细丝亚基主要分布在非水溶性级分;与亨廷顿氏病患者相比,AD患者大脑灰质非水溶性级分三种NF亚基的含量均升高,且升高的NF-H和NF-M主要表现为异常过度磷酸化形式。结论NFPs的异常磷酸化和聚集参与了AD的发病过程。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the role of abnormal modification of neurofilament proteins (NFPs)in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease(AD),and the characteristics of NFPs in distribution and solubility.Method ultra-centrifugation and Western blot were utilized to isolate and analyze NF subunits.Ultra-centrifugation and Western blot were utilized to observe the effect of abnormal modification of neuro fi-la ment proteins (NFPs)on the characteristics of NFPs in distribution and solubility in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer disease.Results In human brain gray matter,NF subunits were mainly detected in par-ticular fraction.Compared with Huntington’ s disease(HD),the content of NF subunits was increased in AD brain gray matter and the increased level of NF-H and NF-M were mainly in abnormal hyperphosphorylated form.Conclusion Abnormal phosphorylation and accumulation of NFPs are involved in pathology of AD brain.

【关键词】 Alzheimer病; 神经细丝; 磷酸化;
【Key words】 Alzheimer disease; neurofilament; phosphorylation;
【基金】 国家杰出青年科学基金39925012;国家自然科学基金(398707673977017639970808);国家重点基础研究发展规划项目(G1999054007);国家教育部跨世纪人才基金资助~~
  • 【文献出处】 中国医学科学院学报 ,Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年05期
  • 【分类号】R749.16
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】96
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