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口腔科门诊患者HBV标志物的检查及对HBsAg的灭活
Detection on HBV of the outpatients of dentistry and the inactivation of common disinfecting methods on HbsAg.
【摘要】 [目的]为了防止医院口腔门诊患者间和医患之间乙肝病毒的交叉感染,进行此项探讨。[方法]对1936例口腔门诊患者进行乙肝病毒标志物的检查及比较6种常用消毒方法对HBsAg的灭活作用。[结果]测出乙肝毒患者和携带者共198人(10.22%)。其中HBsAg阳性者166人(8.6%),6种消毒方法中,除紫外线照射外,其余5种方法对HBsAg灭活效果均较理想。[结论]采取有效消毒及各种预防措施是防止乙肝病毒交叉感染的关键。
【Abstract】 [Objective] to prevent cross infection of HBV among the outpatients and doctors of dentistry. [Method] 1936 patients were selected to undertake HBV examination. Compared 6 common disinfecting methods on HBsAg. [Result] 198 patients (10.22%) were diagnosed HBV patients and HBV carriers, 166 of which (8.6%) were HBsAg positive. Among the 6 disinfecting methods, 5 of them except the ultra violet ray method have ideal disinfecting effect on HBsAg. [ Conclusion ] It is critical to take effective disinfecting and preventive methods to prevent cross infection of HBV.
【Key words】 oral medicine; outpatient; HBV - M; HbsAg inactivation action; cross infection;
- 【文献出处】 职业与健康 ,Occupation and Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年10期
- 【分类号】R780.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】31