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有理曲线的区间Bzier曲线的逼近

Interval Bzier Curves Approximation of Rational Curves

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【作者】 陈效群娄文平

【Author】 CHEN Xiao qun, LOU Wen ping (Department of Mathematics, USTC, Hefei, Anhui 230026)

【机构】 中国科学技术大学数学系!安徽合肥230026

【摘要】 论文利用曲线摄动的思想给出了用区间Bzier曲线逼近有理曲线的一种方法 .由于采用恰当的范数 ,该方法可以对摄动曲线赋予较多的限制 .实例表明 ,论文中的方法要优于传统的Hermite插值方法及文献 [3]中提出的杂交曲线逼近算法 .

【Abstract】 In this paper, by using the perturbation theory, A new approach is presented to approximate rational curves with the interval Bz ier curves. First of all the coefficients of a rational curve are perturbed und er the Bernstein bases so as to get a polynomial curve, and such that the perturbed rat ional curve is minimized in the L 2 norm. Then by solving the maximal cont rol points, a perturbed rational curve is obtained which is contained inside an interval Bzier curve. Because the L 2 norm is used, the method shown in t his paper allows more restriction to the perturbed rational curve, su ch as smoothness restriction. Therefore the interval Bzier curve and its conta ining approximation curve can be used to interpolate the rat ional curve at the two end points. Such interpolation can be kept in a certain order of smoothness. By the application of the well known subdivision approach to this method, in a continuous piecewise polynomial can be obtained which appro xim ates the rational curve with certain global continuation, and a piecewise interv al Bzier curve which also approximates the rational curve with certain globa l continuation and interpolates the rational curve at the end points. Finally, s ome examples are given to show that the the met hod used to approximate the rational curve is generally better than Hermite inte rpolation and hybrid curve approximation.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金 (199710 87);中国科学技术大学数学机械化 (G19980 30 6 0 0 );教委博士点基金资助项目
  • 【文献出处】 中国科学技术大学学报 ,Journal of University of Science and Technology of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年04期
  • 【分类号】TP391.72
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】59
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