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板栗果实褐变的生理因子初探

Preliminary study on Physiological factors of brown in chestnut fruit:

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【作者】 陶月良; 徐象中; 叶茂宗; 黄品湖; 郭秀珠; 吴圣潘;

【Author】 TAO Yue liang 1,XU Xiang zhong 2,YE Mao zong 2,HUANG Pin hu 2,GUO Xiu zhu 2,WU Sen pan 1( 1Department of Biological and Environmental Science,Wenzhou Normal College,Wenzhou 325003,China; 2Subtropical Crop Institute of Zhejiang,Wenzhou 325005

【机构】 温州师范学院生物与环境科学系!浙江温州325003; 浙江省亚热带作物研究所!浙江温州325005;

【摘要】 研究表明 ,板栗果实成熟后期 ,过氧化物酶 (POD)、多酚氧化酶 (PPO)的活性均明显上升 ,边果肉的POD远高于心果肉 ,POD与果实褐变强度有显著的相关性。总酚和单宁含量在边果肉和心果肉中的差异逐步增大。心果肉中抗坏血酸的上升明显快于边果肉。认为板栗果实褐变主要发生在边果肉

【Abstract】 The results of our study indicated that the activity of peroxidase and polyphenolic oxidase of chestnut fruit were obviously increased during late ripe stage.The peroxidase activity of exo flesh was higher than that of endo flesh.The brown intensity of fruit was remarkably related to peroxidase of exo flesh and endo flesh.The contents of ascorbic acid rose faster in exo flesh than in endo flesh.It was inferred that the brown of chestnut occurred mainly in exo flesh.

【关键词】 板栗果实; 褐变; 因子;
【Key words】 chestnut fruit; brown; factor;
【基金】 温州市计委重大资助项目! (970 12 )
  • 【文献出处】 浙江农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Zhejiangensis , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
  • 【分类号】S644.2
  • 【被引频次】34
  • 【下载频次】177
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