节点文献
自然灾害信息系统体系结构初探——以长白山火山灾害信息系统为例
Preliminary Research on the Structure of Natural Disaster Information System ——taking disaster information system of Changbaishan volcano as an example
【摘要】 以地理信息系统和遥感等具有综合分析、实时反应能力的高新技术为支撑 ,构建了自然灾害信息系统。指出自然灾害数据库主要包括历史数据库、相关环境数据库和遥感信息数据库 ,并以减灾为视角将系统分为监测子系统、预测子系统、灾害评估子系统、避灾路线选取子系统四个模块
【Abstract】 By use of technology of Geographical Information System and Remote Sensing which are of capability of comprehensive analysis and real time response, the Natural Disaster Information System is established in this paper. The natural disaster database consists of historic database, environment database and remote sensing database. In the view of natural disaster reduction, the Natural Disaster System is designed with four modules, namely, monitoring subsystem, forecasting subsystem, evaluation subsystem and subsystem for choosing routes to escape disaster.
【关键词】 自然灾害;
信息系统;
体系结构;
灾害数据库;
【Key words】 natural disaster; information system; system structure; disaster database;
【Key words】 natural disaster; information system; system structure; disaster database;
【基金】 吉林省科学技术局支持项目 !(980 35 6 ) ;中国科学院净月潭遥感实验站支持项目 !(980 0 0 1) ;中国科学院长春分院支持项目! (980 0 0
- 【文献出处】 灾害学 ,Journal of Catastrophology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
- 【分类号】X43
- 【被引频次】14
- 【下载频次】209