【摘要】 从50年代初到改革开放前,党和政府对非国有经济(特别是私营经济)的政策探索有过曲折和教训。随着改革开放的展开和优先发展重工业战略的逐步放弃,党和政府对非国有经济的政策逐步符合实情,体制外的增量改革促使非国有经济不断规范和壮大,增量改革的深入推动着存量国有经济的改革和重组。在市场经济条件下,非国有经济与国有经济需要竞争合作和共存共荣,这是一个长期发展趋势。更多还原

【Abstract】 From the beginning of the 1950s to the eve of the reform and the opening-up, the "catching-up" strategy, which selected the heavy industry as the preferential sector, inhibited the development of Chinese non-state owned economy. The economic reform has been bringing about new policies suitable for the non-state owned sector. The non - state owned economy has been developing step by step by working hard and making great contribution to the market-oriented reform. In the market system, there exist the cooperation, competition, coexistence and co-prosperous between the state-owned sector and the non-state owned sector. The coexisting situation will be lasted for a long period.更多还原