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探讨病种变化规律 加强重点疾病防治

Probe into the Law of the Disease Type Transition and Strengthen the Disease Control on the Key Diseases

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【作者】 柳小英李守延杜秦生

【Author】 Liu Xiaoying, Li Shouyan, Du QinshengThe Fourth Hospital of Xi’ an, Xi’ an, 710004, PRC

【机构】 西安市第四医院西安市第四医院 西安 710004西安 710004西安 710004

【摘要】 通过对1979年、2000年两年住院疾病病种构成进行对比分析发现,21年来,收治病种的结构有了较大的改变,很多疾病的发生与社会环境、生活方式及心理等因素关系密切。医院的行医方式应从单一的生物性诊治转向生物—心理—社会综合性防治;重点攻克危重病、急症的救治技术难关;在医疗管理上要强化规范性操作。

【Abstract】 By comparing with the disease types among the inpatients between the year of 1979 and 2000, the author finds out that: there is a considerable changes over the disease pattern within last 21 years, the morbidity of many diseases is closely related with the social environment, life style and psychological factors. Therefore, the way of the hospital services delivery should be also switched to the more comprehensive disease prevention and treatment emasures which combined with the bio - psycho- social measures rather than adopting the only biological measures; and should also focus more on the medical treatment on the serious and acute diseases; and while addressing the issues of hospital management, the clinical protocol should be emphasized.

【关键词】 病种结构医学模式医院管理
【Key words】 type of diseasestructuremedical modelhospital management
  • 【文献出处】 中国医院管理 ,Chinese Hospital Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年05期
  • 【分类号】R197.323
  • 【下载频次】50
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