【摘要】 按照《全国体质健康状况调查研究工作手册》的规定对 2 0 0 0年我校 6 0 7名陕西籍汉族学生进行了检测。将身体素质的测量结果与 1985年陕西省、1995年本校体质调研的结果进行比较 ,其结果为灵敏素质显著提高 ,耐力素质显著下降 ;力量素质和城市男生的速度、柔韧素质显著下降。笔者认为 ,耐力素质的下降与肺活量的下降关系密切 ;高校体育重技术轻素质也是不可忽视原因 ;同时 19岁学生四项素质的显著下降与高中体育有关更多还原

【Abstract】 According to he Manual of the Investigation and Study for the National Physical Condition, we made physical examination to our 607 college students in 2000 of Shaanxi province. Comparing the result of physical diathesis with that of the whole Shanxi province in 1985 and that of our university in 1995, we discovered that endurance diathesis, strength diathesis, speed and flexility diathesis of boys in city has declined greatly, but sensitivity diathesis has enhanced greatly. The descend of diathesis is closly related to the descend of vital capacity. Physical education in colleges prefer technique to diathesis, the descend of hemogram diathesis in the student of 19 years old is related to physical education in senior high school.更多还原