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耐酸耐热普鲁兰酶菌株的筛选及发酵条件的研究
SELECTION OF THE ACID AND HEAT-RESISTANT PULLULANASE-PRODUCING STRAIN AND ITS FERMENTATION CONDITIONS
【摘要】 从土壤中分离出一株产普鲁兰酶的菌株 ,初步鉴定为芽孢杆菌 ,通过紫外及 EMS多次诱变及筛选 ,酶活从 1.6 u/ m L提高到 5.4 u/ m L。在此基础上对产酶条件进行了优化 ,酶活有了较大提高 ,最高产酶水平达 8.8u/ m L。初步研究了酶的性质 ,酶反应的最适温度和 p H分别为 75℃和 4 .6 ,在 55℃反应条件下 ,酶在p H4 .0~ 8.0范围内活性稳定。
【Abstract】 A strain producing pullulanase was isolated from soil and mutated by UV and EMS with the increase of pullulanase activity from 1.6 to 5.4 u/mL. The fermentation conditions and medium were studied and optimized. The enzyme activity can reach 8.8 u/mL under the optimal fermentation conditions and medium. The optimal pH and temperature for enzyme are 4.6 and 75℃ respectively. It shows a high stabiliby during pH4.0~8.0 at 55℃.
【关键词】 普鲁兰酶;
芽孢杆菌;
诱变;
产酶条件和酶的性质;
【Key words】 Pullalanase; Bacillus; Mutation; Enzyme formation and properties.;
【Key words】 Pullalanase; Bacillus; Mutation; Enzyme formation and properties.;
- 【文献出处】 微生物学通报 ,Microbiology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年01期
- 【分类号】TQ920.1
- 【被引频次】69
- 【下载频次】506