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叶枯唑防治水稻白叶枯病的作用方式研究

Action Mode of Bismerthiazol against Rice Leaf Blight

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【作者】 沈光斌; 周明国;

【Author】 Shen Guangbin Zhou Mingguo *(Key Lab. of Monitoring and Management of Plant Diseaseand Insects,Nanjing Agric. Univ.,Nanjing 210095)

【机构】 南京农业大学农业部病虫监测与治理重点开放实验室!南京210095;

【摘要】 叶枯唑具有诱导受体植物水稻产生抗病性的作用 ,能使水稻体内脂质过氧化程度加强 ,刺激水稻体内产生 O-2 ,阻止白叶枯病菌侵入。O-2 清除剂 (甘露醇、抗坏血酸 )处理水稻能显著降低叶枯唑的保护作用。叶枯唑也能直接作用于水稻白叶枯病菌 ,抑制菌体生长 ,表现出治疗作用

【Abstract】 Bismerthiazol bactericide showed its protective and curative efficacy on controlling rice leaf blight caused by Xanthomonas oryzae pv. oryzae . The fact that bismerthiazol has effect on induction of rice resistance to X . oryzae has been proved. Lipid peroxidation and superoxide anion have increased in the leaves that were treated with the bactericide. O - 2 scavengers, mannotol and ascorbic acid have decreased obviously the protective efficacy of bismerthiazol. Bismerthiazol also has direct effect on inhibiting growth of the bacteria and showed its curative efficacy.

【基金】 国家“九五”科技攻关项目 (96- 0 0 5 - 0 1- 0 7- 0 4 )
  • 【文献出处】 农药学学报 ,Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】S435.111.47
  • 【被引频次】22
  • 【下载频次】348
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