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转基因植物疫苗研究进展

Progresses on Transgenic Plant-derived Vaccines

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【作者】 杨国峰; 周鹏; 张春发; 郑学勤;

【Author】 Yang Guofeng Zhou Peng Zhang Chunfa Zheng Xueqin (National Key Biotechnology Laboratory for Tropical Crops,South China Academy of Tropical Crops,Haikou 571101)

【机构】 中国热带农业科学院热带作物生物技术国家重点实验室; 中国热带农业科学院热带作物生物技术国家重点实验室 海南海口 571101; 海南海口 571101; 海;

【摘要】 植物正在成为疫苗的新型生物反应器之一。本文较全面地介绍了当前转基因植物疫苗研究的概况,详细综述了各种转基因植物疫苗的研究进展,指出了转基因植物疫苗研究面临的主要问题及其发展的新趋势。

【Abstract】 Plants are becoming bioreactors for production of vaccines.In this review, expression of many antigens from pathogenic microorganisms in plants and immunogenicity of the plant-derived vaccines in human,mice and pigs are discussed in detail based on recent studies on transgenic plant-derived vaccines.Results of these studies show that the heterogenous antigens can be produced in plants in their native,immunogenic forms and human,mice and pigs can response to these antigens.These results indicate the potential usefulness of plants for vaccine production.However several problems remain,including development of more suitable plant systems to produce vaccines, low expression level of antigenic proteins in plant tissues,harmful effect on plant development due to accumulation of antigen proteins in plant,relatively low efficiency of the plant-derived vaccines.So future research needs to be directed towards solving these problems.

【关键词】 转基因植物; 疫苗; 进展;
【Key words】 transgenic plant; vaccine; progress;
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号为30060033)
  • 【文献出处】 农业生物技术学报 ,Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年03期
  • 【分类号】Q943.2
  • 【被引频次】20
  • 【下载频次】275
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