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潮土区高产麦田钾肥适宜基追比研究

Study on optional ratio of basic to dressing application of potassium fertilizer in high yield wheat field in Chao soil region

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【作者】 韩燕来汪强介晓磊谭金芳李有田王宜伦王承花

【Author】 HAN Yan lai 1,WANG Qiang 1,JIE Xiao lei 1,TAN Jin fang 1,LI You tian 1,WANG Yi lun 1,WANG Cheng hua 2 (1 Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2 Zhumadian Agricultural School,Zhumadian 460000,China)

【机构】 河南农业大学农学院!河南郑州450002驻马店地区农校!河南驻马店460000

【摘要】 通过大田试验和盆栽试验 ,研究了潮土区高产麦田钾肥不同基追比施用的效果 .结果表明 ,在高产麦田施用钾肥有显著增产效果 ,在各施钾处理的钾肥总量中 ,以 70 %作基施 ,30 %在拔节期追施的效果最好 ,可以显著提高小麦植株吸钾量 ,提高穗粒数和千粒重 ,从而促使小麦产量增加 .

【Abstract】 The field and pot cultivating experiments were conducted to study the optional ratio of basic to dressing application of potassium fertilizer in high yield wheat in Chao soil region.The results indicated that application of potassium fertilizer can significantly increase the wheat yield in high yield field,and among the total amounts of Potassium fertilizer of each treatment of fertilizer application,the distribution ratio of 7∶3 is the most suitable.This method of potassium application can increase the potassium use efficiency and thereby increase the amount of wheat heads and thousand kernel weight,thus promote the wheat output.

【基金】 “九五”国家重中之重科技攻关项目! ( 95 0 0 1 0 1 0 3 )
  • 【文献出处】 河南农业大学学报 ,Journal of Henan Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2001年02期
  • 【分类号】S143
  • 【被引频次】15
  • 【下载频次】77
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